This represents about one in every hundred Chinese citizens. 14 million of these are also on the list of “discredited individuals”. Some people with low social credit scores can be blocked from dating sites and not be able to enroll their children in a school of their choice.Īccording to the recent statistics, 27 million people on the blocklist restricting air travel and 6 million on the one restricting access to high-speed trains. ![]() They might also be prohibited from buying airline and train tickets or renting an apartment. If an individual has a lower social credit score, they might be unable to purchase what they want, such as high-quality goods or a new home. On the other hand, good deeds like donating to charity and volunteering work will add points to the credit rating. Spending too long on video games and circulating fake news also can count against individuals. Other violations include using expired tickets, smoking on a train or not walking a dog on a leash. ![]() Social credit offences range from not paying individual taxes or fines to taking drugs. The rankings are decided by the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), the People’s Bank of China and the Chinese court system, according to the South China Morning Post. Government agencies and private companies are collecting enormous amounts of data about an individual’s finances, social media activities, credit history, health records, online purchases, tax payments, legal matters, and people you associate with in, addition to images gathered from surveillance cameras and facial recognition software. The aim was to reinforce the idea that “keeping trust is glorious and breaking trust is disgraceful,” according to a 2015 government document. The “social credit system” was first announced in 2014 as “an important component part of the Socialist market economy system and the social governance system”. However, in 2012 it was decided to expand this system to the social and political realms as well. It would help China’s transition to a credit economy, where non-cash based tools like credit cards would be essential. As China transformed from a planned economy to a market economy, it needed a social credit system to regulate counterfeiting and fraud on the market. It was originally intended for the commercial, not government sector. Research and planning for a national credit score in China started in 1999. In May 2021, it was reported that a camera system that uses artificial intelligence and facial recognition technology intended to reveal states of emotion in people was being tested in Xinjiang, China. The application for this surveillance system is changing over time, with facial recognition technology, computer vision and machine learning algorithms. ![]() Anyway, it’s hard to find some private space in the world’s most populated country. Other sources put the figure closer to 200 million, which still equates to a chilling 1 camera per 7 citizens. Depending on who you ask, it is estimated that 54% of the world’s CCTV cameras are situated in China, totaling around 400 million. The Chinese Communist Party has been constructing a moral ranking system for years to monitor the behavior of its enormous population - and rank them all based on their “social credit.” Big Brother meets Big DataĬhina has long been a surveillance state. China brings to life George Orwell’s “1984”Ĭhina’s “Social Credit System” ranks citizens and punishes them with throttled internet speeds and flight bans if the Communist Party deems them untrustworthy
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